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The
treatment of the long term schizophrenic patient has
never met with much success, no matter what
treatment modality has been employed. We do not
believe that the failure in treatment can be
attributed to treatment resistant ideas or to the
unwillingness of the patient to change. We also
cannot accept the notion that we do not know enough
about schizophrenia as a primary reason for the
enormous percentage of treatment failure.
The long term schizophrenic patient wants to change
but doesn't know how. We have failed to find more
productive treatment approaches to help the patient
living with the condition of schizophrenia. It is
important to remember; we have failed, not the
patient.
What's wrong? To begin with the biological approach;
the emphasis on medication may represent in part a
contribution to the overall picture of treatment,
however, it is quite clear that in most cases
medication may only mask or modify symptoms. The
neuroleptics have some effect on the positive
symptoms and none on the negative symptoms of
schizophrenia. The newer medications presumably
effect both positive and negative symptoms. However,
in both cases when the medication is withdrawn the
symptoms reappear.
Traditional psychotherapy has not worked well enough
and psychosocial measures have not been supported by
an active psychotherapy that secures its gains.
We believe that active psychotherapy integrated into
a total treatment effort is the most promising
approach. This is dependent on the training of
interested professionals in essential treatment
methods. Training in these areas will ensure that
treatment comes alive and does not continue to be
steeped in apathy and indifference, which we believe
is the primary cause of failure in treating this
population.
There is hope...if we have hope within ourselves. It
is necessary to effect a rapprochement between
modalities in order to develop better training and
treatment centers. We are convinced based on our
experience, that the end result of treatment will be
greatly improved.
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